The Rev. Fred Bell, well known
as the reforMed drunkard and
pugilist, delivered his lecture,
"Midnight Scenes in the Slums of
New York," before good sized
audience last evening, in the
DeKalb avenue Methodist
Episcopal Church, under the
auspices of the East Brooklyn
Young Men's Christian
Association.
On the platform with him were
the Rev. Messrs. Platt and
Hutchins, the latter of whom
opened the proceedings with
prayer, in which he referred to
the lecturer as a monument of
God's grace and one who had been
rescued from the mire and mud.
Rev. Mr. Platt, who is the
pastor of the church, introduced
the lecturer.
Mr. Bell said in the outset that
he believed the audience didn't
want any police news hashed up
and that his lecture would be of
what he had seen and heard. The
Fourth Ward of new York City, he
said, is thickly populated with
thieves, pugilists and all kinds
of men, women and children who
were deeply sunk in poverty and
sin. Three years ago he was
called by the grace of God to
labor in this field, and when he
had looked it over he came to
the conclusion that it was the
wickedest place he had ever been
in. When he saw the wretchedness
of the slums his heart was made
sad. He had since altered his
mind concerning the wickedness
of the fourth Ward, however, and
was now of the opinion that
there are places equally as
wicked in the City of Brooklyn,
and if the Christian young men
wanted some missionary work to
do they would not have far to
go. There were hundreds of men
and women in the Fourth Ward, he
said, who never heard the gospel
until he began to preach it
among them and at first they
shunned the mission over which
he presided and which was
located in what was known as KIT
BURNS' RAT PIT.
At first he wondered what he
could do to reach these people.
Finally one afternoon, about a
month after his entrance into
the field, he dropped into a
boarding house in Cherry street,
where he found twelve or
fourteen sailors who were "three
sheets in the wind," and having
a good time. One of the number
was singing a comic song, and
after he got through he (Bell)
was asked to favor the company
with a song, which he agreed to
do if good order was maintained.
One of the men then raised his
fists and exclaimed, "I'll swell
the head of the man who disturbs
the stranger," which had the
effect of producing order, and
then he sang the song "Scatter
Seeds of Kindness," which was
heartily applauded. There were
two or three wet eyes in the
room when he got through. They
encored him, and he was obliged
to sing "I'm so glad that Jesus
loves me." Then they asked him
if he was a minister, and when
he owned up that he was they
promised to come to the Mission,
and some of them did go and were
saved.
His success, he continued, gave
him a new idea, and that was to
sing the Gospel as well as
preach it. He told his wife of
his plan and she opposed it at
first. He told her that he was
going to sing in the dance
houses, and she told him he
could not do so, as they did not
get in full blast until
midnight. He went first to the
place next door to the Mission,
which was called BUFFALO HALL,
and asked its proprietor for
permission to sing one song
there, but was promptly refused.
He next went to Fanny Grant's
place. She, whenever she got
drunk, would announce herself as
President Grant's daughter,
although old enough to be his
mother. [Laughter.] She kept the
Band Box, and said, "Yes, you
can come in an' sing till yer
blue." And the immediate result
was that he was allowed
admittance to all the dance
houses in the ward.
He then spoke of his midnight
visits to these places; of the
gaudily dressed and brazen faced
women who frequented them; of
the character of their dances
and the terrible baseness of
their lives. One of these dance
houses was The Flag of our Union
in James slip, kept by two
German brothers and frequented
by sailors, thieves, burglars
and prostitutes. They knew him
and when he entered to sing
would say, "Here comes Mister
Bell to scatter seeds of
kindness," and some were brought
to the Saviour.
He next described his visits to
the BUCKET SHOPS and said in
this connection that he was glad
that he was not a drunkard in
America or he would have been in
his grave and in hell long ago,
for here it is not drinking but
guzzling. Those who lived in
these bucket shops, he said,
were of that class too lazy to
move and only fit to steal. They
rarely got drunk at their own
expense but that of others, and
the women here were a shade
lower than those of the dance
houses. One of the features of
these shops was the "velvet
room," where the women, by the
payment of five cents, could go
and sleep off the effects of
their drunks. It was not a
luxurious apartment, as its name
would imply, but a box with
sawdust floor, and the women
would huddle all together.
In conclusion, he described the
life in the basements and
cellars, and explained what had
been and could be done, to
relieve the sufferings and
degradation of those
unfortunates who lived in these
slums.