Margaret Corbin, who was the
first American woman to bear
arms for her country in the
Revolution, will receive belated
recognition during the Hudson
Fulton celebration by the
unveiling of a mural tablet of
bronze on the site of old Fort
Tryon on upper Manhattan island.
The tablet is the gift of C.K.C.
Billings, who now owns the
property where the fort stands.
It is nearly twelve feet high
and more than seven feet wide.
At the time of the capture of
Fort Washington by the British
on November 16, 1776, the
Hessian mercenaries made a
terrific attack on this northern
work, and after a brave
resistance by the Americans
captured it.
In this engagement a few
artillerymen of the company
under Captain Pierce handled the
two small cannon mounted there.
One of these men was John
Corbin, a Pennsylvania private.
He was accompanied by his wife,
Margaret Corbin, w ho had
marched with him from their
home. There were not enough men
properly to load, clean and
handle the cannon, and Margaret
Corbin did an artilleryman's
work. Her husband was killed at
her side, but she took his
cannon under her own charge and
continued to fire until she was
injured by a charge of grape
shot. She thus earned the
distinction of being the first
woman to take a soldier's part
in the war for liberty.
The bronze work modeled in high
relief, consists of three
wreaths of flowers and laurel in
the upper part, with great palm
branches at the left acting as
supports to an upright cannon of
Revolutionary date. Within the
centre wreath, will be the words
"Hudson-Fulton Celebration
Commission", in the wreath on
the left will be "1776" and in
the wreath on the right will be
"1909. Against the main field of
the granite will be the
inscription of record describing
the site of Fort Tryon as
follows:
On This Hill -top Stood
FORT TRYON
The Northern Out work of
Fort Washington.
Its Gallant Defense Against
The Hessian Troops
By
The Maryland and Virginia
Regiment
16_November_1776,
Was Shared By
Margaret Corbin
The First American Woman
To Take a Soldier's Part
In the War for Liberty
The Revolutionary
fortification called Fort Tryon
originally had no name. It was
one of the outer works of Fort
Washington, situated about
six-tenths of a mile north of
Fort Washington, on what is now
the west side of Fort Washington
avenue, between the lines of
195th street and 198th street.
It stood on the summit of the
hill overlooking the Hudson, as
well as the eastern side, and
was a small redoubt constructed
by the American engineers, with
a breastwork of boulders across
the summit from west to east.