The history of the New York
Society Library commences with
the year 1700, when the "Public
Library" of New York was
founded, the Earl of Bellamont
being then Governor of the
Province.
The library thus organized
appears to have gone on
increasing, and to have acquired
considerable importance. In 1729
the Rev. Dr. Millington, Rector
of Newington, England,
bequeathed his library to the
Society for the Propagation of
the Gospel in Foreign Parts, and
by this society it was presented
to the "Public Library" of New
York, "for the use of the clergy
and gentry of New York and the
neighboring provinces." The
whole collection of books was
placed in charge of the
Corporation of the city.
Occasional reference is made to
the library in the proceedings
of the Common Council; but it
appears to have suffered from
want of attention and management
until 1754, when an association
of gentlemen was formed for
establishing a public library.
On the application of these
gentlemen the books they had
collected were incorporated with
the public library, and the
whole placed under the charge of
trustees chosen by them. The
institution was then, and for a
long time afterward commonly
designated as "The City Library.
In 1772, his Majesty King George
III granted to it a charter
under the style and title of
"The New York Society Library,"
by which name it has continued
to be known to the present day.
The events of the war of the
Revolution prevented any meeting
of the trustees from 1774 to
1788, and nearly destroyed the
library. In December, 1788, a
meeting of the proprietors was
summoned, and the following
gentlemen were elected trustees:
Hon. Robert R. Livingston,
Robert Watts, Brockholst
Livingston, Samuel Jones, Peter
Keteltas, Walter Rutherford,
Matthew Clarkson, Samuel Bard,
Hugh Gaine, Daniel C. Verplanck,
Edward Greswold and Henry
Remsen.
Until 1795 the library was
deposited in the City Hall, and
the early sessions of Congress
being held in New York, it
formed at that time the library
of Congress. In 1793 the first
catalogue after the Revolution
was printed. The library then
contained 5,000 volumes.
In 1795 the library was removed
from the City Hall to the new
building erected for it in
Nassau street, opposite the
Middle Dutch church (now used as
a post-office). In this
building, which was one of the
most conspicuous public edifices
of that day, it continued until
1836, when the increasing
commerce of the city compelling
the trustees to seek another
situation, the property in
Nassau street was sold for
$44,200, and a lot purchased on
the corner of Broadway and
Leonard street, sixty feet wide
and one hundred feet deep, for
the sum of $47,500. A catalogue
was published in 1813,
comprising 13,000 volumes: and
in 1825 a supplement was
printed, showing a total of
16,000 volumes.
In 1838 the New York Atheneum
was finally merged in the New
York Society Library. In 1840
the new building on Broadway was
completed, at a cost of $74,000
and the library removed from the
rooms of the Mechanics' Society
in Chambers street, where it had
been since 1836.
In 1849 a bequest of $5,000 was
received from Miss Jane Demilt,
and in 1853 the property in
Broadway was sold, and the
library removed to the Bible
House, in Astor Place, where it
remained until the spring of
1856, when it was again removed
to the elegant and commodious
building erected for it by the
Trustees in University place,
between Twelfth and Thirteenth
streets, where it now is.
Printed catalogues of the
library are known to have
existed before the Revolution.
The last one, prepared by the
late librarian P.J. Forbes,
Esq., was printed in 1850. A new
catalogue, prepared by the
present librarian, is now about
to be published. The number of
members in 1793 was 900; the
present number is about 1,200.
Librarians: 1793, Isaac L. Kip:
1794, John Forbes; 1824, Burtis
Skidmore; 1828, Phillip J.
Forbes; 1855, John MacMullen;
1857, Wentworth S. Butler.
Possessing a fine building,
containing agreeable
reading-rooms for ladies and
gentlemen, which are supplied
with all the best foreign and
American reviews, magazines, and
newspapers, with a library of
about 50,000 volumes, constantly
augmented by the latest European
as well as American
publications, and entirely free
from debt, the New York Society
Library, by its past history as
well as by its present condition
offers unequaled attractions as
a literary resort for the
citizens of New York.
Trustees
Gulian C. Verplanck, Chairman
Otis D. Swan, Treasurer
William J. Hoppin, Secretary
Charles
R. Swords
William Adams
Thomas W. Clerke
Henry C. Dorr
Stacy B. Collins
William McMurray |
Charles E. Strong
Robert Lenox Kennedy
John Romeyn Brodhead
Thomas Ward
William Allen Butler
Evert A. Duyckinck |
Library Committee: Robert Lenox
Kennedy, William J. Hoppin,
Evert A. Duyckinck, Charles E.
Strong, John Romeyn Brodhead,
Otis D. Swan.
Librarian: Wentworth S. Butler
Inspectors of Annual Election:
Sylvester L'H. Ward, Albert
Cardozo, Wm. Lewis Morris.
Terms
One Share (with annual dues
commuted) $100.00
One Share (subject to annual
payment of $6) $25.00
These shares do not merely give
the use of the library, etc.,
but are interests in the real
estate, books, etc., and can be
bought and sold like any other
stock.
Temporary Subscription
One Year ($10.00)
Six months ($6.00)
Three months ($4.00)
Persons entitled to use the
establishment are: Members not
in arrears for annual payments,
fines, etc. Temporary
subscribers. Strangers (for one
month), when regularly
introduced by members. Persons
not members or subscribers have
the privilege of consultation by
the payment of 25 cents.