(Page: 2)
Here is another case of a
somewhat similar nature:
Landlord Ernest Tinneroth sought
to have Mrs. Katherine Renard
ejected from the second floor of
157 Evergreen avenue. The
constable who made out the
petition in the case failed to
insert a necessary figure, and
James McGee, the woman's
counsel, was smart enough to
take advantage of the omission.
The petition read that the
premises were hired from "August
1, 1892, to August 1, 189_." It
should have been to August 1,
1893. It being a statuary
proceeding the justice was
obliged to dismiss the action on
the ground of an imperfection in
the papers, on Mr. McGee's
motion.
In cases where the
tenants fail to answer the
petition in court, the landlords
or constables in the respective
cases are at once given
dispossess warrants. The other
day an effort was made in the
Broadway court to eject Martin
Ibert from the third floor of
1,004 Willoughby avenue. Mr.
Ibert failed to respond when the
case was called, but a friend
walked up to the judicial bar
and informed the judge that
Ibert had gone to Rockaway on a
day's outing. Judgment was given
for the landlord, and when the
complained of tenant got back
from the seaside that night he
was confronted by his household
effects piled up on the
sidewalk.
There is once in a while a
laughable side to this dismal
feature of city life. John S.
Ferguson, an aged Twenty-fifth
ward real estate agent, not long
ago sought Judge Petterson's
advice relative to getting rid
of an objectionable tenant. Mr.
Ferguson, it appeared, leased a
flat to a man and wife, who
declared that their family
consisted of themselves and
three children. Upon taking
possession of the premises, six
children instead of three moved
in with the household goods.
"I want to know," Mr. Ferguson
said to the magistrate. "whether
I can get rid, under the law, of
that surplus of young ones?"
The justice eyed his questioner
curiously.
"What would you suggest," he
asked the venerable agent,
"under the circumstances? You
wouldn't drown the extra three
children, would you?"
"I would scarcely adopt such
stringent measures," Mr.
Ferguson replied earnestly, "but
I think I ought to have
possession of the premises,
because they were leased under
false pretenses."
"You are helpless in the case,
"Judge Petterson declared. "The
family can hold possession of
the premises as long as they pay
the rent and are not otherwise
objectionable."
Mrs. Mary Jacobs, a German
resident of 9 Boerum street, the
same day told the Second
district court judge, in answer
to his query as to why she
hadn't paid her rent, that her
house was overrun with roaches
as big as mice.
"You can move out if you don't
like the premises, " she was
told, "but if you remain you
must pay the rent."
"I'll stay and pay the rent your
honor," she retorted, "if you
will send somebody to end the
roaches."
The court informed her that the
city hadn't provided it with
power to grant the request and
gave judgment for the landlord.
Sometimes peculiar legal
complications arise in landlord
and tenant cases and the acting
magistrate, officiating
constable and interested
landlord are obliged to do
considerable thinking before
taking advantage of the
seemingly plain law governing
the case. For instance, John
Jones is served with papers to
vacate the premises he occupies
for non payment of rent. Jones
answers on the return day of the
precept in court and
acknowledges that he owes the
rent claimed to be due. The
court is about to give judgment
for the landlord when the tenant
objects.
"Your honor, my wife and two
children are seriously ill and
confined to their beds."
"But your rent is not paid?" the
justice says inquiringly.
"No, sir, because I haven't had
the money with which to pay it.
All my money has gone for
doctor's bills."
"This is a case in which justice
might be tempered with mercy,"
the court remarks, "but the law
don't make allowances for it. If
the court issues a dispossess
warrant in this action, the
constable will probable serve it
and the document will
necessarily have the landlord's
sanction. If the prostrated wife
and sick children of this tenant
are placed upon the sidewalk
they may die. In that event Mr.
Jones will have reasonable
grounds for actions for damages
against judge, constable and
landlord. Wouldn't it be
better," inquiringly to the
landlord. "to stay the warrant
in the case pending the recovery
of Mrs. Jones and her children?"
Nine out of ten landlords accept
the court's suggestion. If a
landlord, under such
circumstances insists upon his
rights, the magistrate or rather
the majority of them most likely
would peremptorily refuse to
sign the warrant and thereby
risk being mandamused. In any
event, it is not probable that
any constable would assume the
responsibility of executing a
warrant in such a case,
notwithstanding he was
apparently protected by having
the judge's signature attached.
A case of this nature occurred
in the Gates avenue police court
during Judge now register
Kenna's administration. Judge
Kenna was perhaps, the most
precise
magistrate who ever presided
over a lower court in this city.
Although disposed to be
considerate to the unfortunate
who faced him, where
consideration was deserved, he
invariably held that he was
appointed to dispense justice
according to the law, and was
frequently heard to remark that
he did not make the law, and was
therefore not accountable for
its effects. John J. Quinn, a
real estate dealer of Sumner and
Lexington avenues, represented
the landlord in the case about
to be cited. Mr. Quinn, through
Constable Cornwall of Gates
avenue, took out dispossess
papers in Judge Kenna's court
for the ejectment of W. Ambrose
Wellwood and family from the
dwelling house 234 Sumner
avenue. Constable Cornwall
started out to execute the
warrant, but upon arriving at
the premises discovered that
Mrs. Wellwood was lying
dangerously ill, and in view
thereof postponed serving the
official paper. A day or two
later Dr. George W. Cushing of
221 Schermerhorn street, mailed
a statement to Judge Kenna to
the effect that Mrs. Wellwood
was seriously ill. The tenant,
however, did not deny that the
rent was unpaid. The court then
declared that it had no further
jurisdiction in the matter and
signed the warrant of ejectment.
Agent Quinn at once requested
Constable Cornwall to execute
it. That official, however,
positively refused to lend a
hand to, as he characterized it,
any such inhuman act, and
pocketed the warrant for several
days, or until Mrs. Wellwood's
recovery, despite Mr. Quinn's
protests.
A more recent case
where the magistrate "stretched
the law a point," there by
assuming a responsibility which
Judge McAdam says a justice has
no power to take upon himself,
came up in the Broadway court.
The title of the action was
"Maria Hein vs. John Cox."
"Maria Hein is here," a
fashionably dressed woman
responded with alacrity when
Judge Peterson called the case,
"and I want possession of my
premises at once."
"Your honor," Constable Albert
Bienderman interjected, "Mrs.
Hein seeks to dispossess Mr. and
Mrs. John Cox from the three
front rooms on the top floor of
210 North Second street. Mrs.
Cox is bedridden and her husband
recently met with an accident
which has prevented him doing
any work. The afflicted family
is penniless. Husband and wife,
I find, are even suffering for
proper medical aid."
"That may be so," Mrs. Hein
interrupted vehemently, "but my
trouble with those tenants must
end. I ask for a warrant."
"Madam," Judge Petterson said
deliberately, "charity covers a
multitude of sins. No warrant
will be issued in connection
with these papers for the
present."
Constable Blenderman promised to
interest some charitably
inclined Brooklynites in the
case and to the evident distaste
of the landlady the hearing was
adjourned until the following
week.
(Continue On Page: 3)