January 7, 1896
Mayor Wurster declares himself
in favor of resubmission.
January 8, 1896
Meeting of prominent Brooklyn
men, called by Richard S.
Storrs, Charles A.Schieren,
Charles A. Moore and Henry Hentz.
Speeches in favor of
resubmission.
January 9, 1896
Senator Lexow's resolution for a
consolidation investigating
committee, composed of
sub-committees of the Senate and
Assembly cities committees,
passed the Senate.
January 14, 1896
A committee was named under the
Lexow resolution, consisting of
Senators Lexow, Page, Brush and
Grady, and Assemblymen Austin,
O'Grady, Kneeholts, Wells and
McKeown.
January 14, 1896
Big meeting at Academy of Music
for resubmission. Chief address
by the Rev. Dr. R.S. Storrs.
January 19, 1896
Hearing before the investigating
committee.
January 23, 1896
Brooklyn members of state
Legislature appear before
Governor Morton to oppose
consolidation.
February 4, 1896
Senator Lexow's committee grants
another hearing to
anti-consolidationists.
February 10, 1896
Mayor Wurster decides not to go
to Albany with Republican
anti-consolidation committee.
February 21, 1896
Committee amends its report to
include Jamaica, Flushing and
Hempstead and submits the whole
to both branches of the
Legislature.
February 27, 1896
Consolidation bill recommitted
to the Senate committee for
further hearing.
March 4, 1896
Bill advanced to third reading
in the Senate.
March 10, 1896
Assembly adopts Senate
amendments. A substitute
providing for resubmission
defeated.
March 11, 1896
Senate passes the bill by a vote
of 38 to 8.
March 26, 1896
Consolidation bill passed
Assembly by 91 to 56.
April 2, 3 and 4, 1896.
Hearings on the bill before
Mayor Wurster.
April 7, 1896
Final hearing before Mayor
Wurster.
April 10, 1896
Mayor Wurster vetoes the bill.
April 10, 1896
Message of Mayor Gleason of Long
Island City approving the bill
read in the Legislature.
April 14, 1896
Mayor Strong's veto in the
Senate.
April 15, 1896
The bill repassed over the
vetoes in the Senate by a vote
of 34 to 14.
April 21, 1896
Talk of bribery to force through
consolidation bill.
April 22, 1896
The bill passed by Assembly.
Vote: 78 to 69. Number of votes
necessary to pass, 76. New York
City cast 33 votes, 25 of which
were against and 8 in favor of
the bill. Of the negative votes
from New York Tammany Hall
supplied 23 and t he Republicans
2. of New York's eight
affirmative votes 6 were
Republican and 2 were Tammany
Hall. Of Kings County's 21
votes, 15 were cast against the
bill, and of the Latter 8 were
Republican and 7 Democratic. The
6 votes which Kings cast for the
measure were equally divided
between Republicans and
Democrats.
April 29, 1896
Mass meeting at Cooper Union.
Consolidation bill denounced.
May 1, 1896
St. Clair McKelway declines to
go on the charter commission.
May 11, 1896
Governor Morton signs the bill
and files a memorandum. The text
of the law is as follows:
CONSOLIDATION ACT
Section: 1. All municipal
corporations and parts of
municipal corporations, other
than counties within the
following territory, to wit: The
County of Kings, the County of
Richmond, the City of Long
island City, the Towns of
Newtown, Flushing and Jamaica,
and that part of the Town of
Hempstead, in the County of
Queens, which is westerly of a
straight line drawn from the
southeasterly point of the Town
of Flushing, through the middle
of the channel between Rockaway
Beach and Shelter Island, in the
County of Queens, to the
Atlantic Ocean, are hereby
consolidated with the municipal
corporation known as the mayor,
aldermen and commonalty of the
City of New York.
Sec. 3. The president of
the commission appointed under
chapter three hundred and eleven
of the laws of eighteen hundred
and ninety, the mayors
respectively of the City of New
York, Brooklyn and Long island
City, the state engineer and
surveyor, the attorney general
and nine other persons,
residents of the territory of
said municipal corporation as so
enlarged, who shall be appointed
by the governor, by and with the
consent of the Senate, shall be
commissioners, and are hereby
authorized and directed, on or
before the first day of
February, eighteen hundred and
ninety-seven, to make a final
report tot he Legislature, and
submit therewith such bills as
will, upon their enactment into
laws, provide a government for
the municipal corporation, the
mayor, aldermen and commonalty
of the City of New York, as by
this act enlarged, and among
other things, for obtaining an
equal and uniform rate of
taxation, and of valuation for
the purpose of taxation,
throughout the whole of the
territory, and of said municipal
corporation as so enlarged, and
that said commission shall cease
to exist on the first day of
March, eighteen hundred and
ninety-seven. Said commission
may, in and for the performance
of said work, employ counsel and
such other persons as it may
deem necessary, and fix their
compensations; subpoena,
witnesses, compel the production
before it of any public record
or document of any of the bodies
politic or corporate aforesaid,
administer oaths and examine
thereunder any person touching
the subject matter hereby
committed to its charge; and
each of the said bodies politic
or corporate, its agents and
servants, is hereby directed,
for the purpose of carrying out
the provisions of this act, to
furnish to the said commission
or its representative, free
access at all reasonable hours
to all such records and
documents, and all information
within its possession or under
its control. The said commission
shall proceed as continuously as
may be with the work of the
aforesaid, and shall, from time
to time, report to the
Legislature bills in proper form
for enactment, embodying such
recommendations with a proposed
charter, or bills for the
government of such consolidated
municipality, and providing
further for the election of a
mayor and the other municipal
officers therein provided for,
at the general election to be
held in the year A.D. eighteen
hundred and ninety-seven.
Sec. 4 For the purpose of
carrying out the provisions of
this act, each of the cities of
New York and Brooklyn shall
raise such proportions of the
sum of twenty-five thousand
dollars as the value of all its
real property, as fixed by the
Board of State Assessors for the
purpose of State taxation bears
to the aggregate value, as so
fixed, of all the real property
of both cities. Upon the
requisition of said commission
upon the Board of Estimate and
Apportionment of either of said
cities, such board shall raise
the whole or any part of the
proportion of said sum to be
raised by such city from any
unexpended balance of
appropriation in such city, for
any year prior to the year
eighteen hundred and
ninety-seven, or by the issue of
revenue bonds of such city in
the manner provided by law, or
by the inclusion thereof in the
annual tax levy upon real and
personal property liable to
taxation in such city. Payments
shall be made by the controller
of each of said cities, from the
respective proportions of said
sum so to be raised by each of
said cities, for the expenses
incurred by said commission in
carrying out the provisions of
this act, upon vouchers
certified by said commission of
by such officer or officers
thereof as it may designate for
that purpose, in form to be
approved by the controller
making such payment.
Sec. 5. Nothing in this
act contained shall be construed
as attempting or intending to
affect in any way the
boundaries, government, rights,
powers, duties, obligations,
limitations or disabilities of
any county, or officer thereof,
as fixed by the constitution, or
otherwise.
Sec. 6. Section one of
this act shall take effect on
the first day of January, in the
year eighteen hundred and
ninety-eight; sections two,
three, four and five of this act
shall take effect immediately.
June 9, 1896
Governor Morton appointed the
following as men members of the
Greater New York commission:
Seth Low, Benjamin F. Tracy,
John F. Dillon, Controller
Ashbel P. Fitch, Stewart L.
Woodford, Silas B. Dutcher,
William C. Dewitt, George M.
Pinney, jr.; Harrison S. Moore.
The following are those named by
the act: Andrew H. Green, State
Engineer Campbell W. Adams,
Attorney General Theodore E.
Hancock, Mayor William L. STrong
of New York, Mayor Frederick W.
Wurster of Brooklyn, Mayor
Patrick Jerome Gleason of Long
island City. Mr. Fitch resigned
from the commission and Thomas
F. Gilroy was appointed in his
place.
June 13, 1896
New York aldermen invite
Brooklyn aldermen to cooperate
in work of consolidation.
June 19, 1896
Governor Morton entertains
Greater New York Commission at
his home at Ellerslie.
June 25, 1896
The commission organized with
Benjamin F. Tracy as president.
June 25, 1896
Ex-Mayor Gilroy of New York
appointed a member of Greater
New York Commission in place of
Controller Fitch resigned.
June 25, 1896
Commissioner William C. De Witt
introduces a resolution before
the commission favoring a
charter creating boroughs. His
plan was to have three boroughs
on this side of the East River,
preserving the autonomy of
Brooklyn an intrusting to each
borough all matters of local
concern.
June 27, 1896
Commission rejects Mr. De Witt's
plan. Chairman Tracy appoints a
committee on charter draft
consisting of Messrs. De Witt,
Dillon, Green, Low and Gilroy.
July 2, 1896
Corporation Counsel Burr accepts
Commissioner De Witt's
invitation to co-operate with
the charter draft committee.
July 14, 1896
Commissioner De Witt, aided by
David J. Dean, assistant
corporation counsel of New York,
begins work on charter draft at
Long Beach.
July 18, 1896
Two chapters of charter draft
completed. They provide for
eight boroughs.
July 24, 1896
Aldermanic committee appointed
to attend conference with New
York aldermen.
July 29, 1896
New York and Brooklyn aldermanic
committees confer with Queens
County Supervisors.
August 1, 1896
Finance chapter of charter draft
issued.
August 5, 1896
Law chapter issued.
August 16, 1896
Chapters on street cleaning and
parks issued.
August 18, 1896
Chapter on public works issued.
August 27, 1896
Chapters on buildings,
charities, correction and fire
issued.
August 28, 1896
Chapter on the port of Greater
New York issued.
August 29, 1896
Chapters on schools and taxes
issued.
September 1, 1896
Chapter on health issued.
September 4, 1896
Charter draft completed except
for a general statute chapter.
October 21, 1896
Meeting in Brooklyn to discuss
means to preserve the local
school system under the greater
city.